Quotes Inside Quotes Ap Style
92 of the 6th ed.
Quotes inside quotes ap style. The american rule is that periods always go inside the quotation marks more on that below. The equivalent resource for the older apa 6 style can be found here. Bobbi said i read an interesting article titled a poor woman s journey. Place other punctuation inside quotation marks when that punctuation is part of what is being quoted such as a quoted question.
Direct quotations surrounding the exact words of a writer or speaker in a story he said it s like rain on your wedding day or a fly in your glass of white wine no she groaned those are not examples of irony. Reference citations in text are covered on pages 261 268 of the publication manual. If you re new to news writing or switching from one to another you ll want to keep this ap cheat sheet handy and refer to it when in doubt. As you might guess from our name apa style uses american style punctuation see p.
It is best to paraphrase sources rather than directly quoting them because paraphrasing allows you to fit material to the context of your paper and writing style. A group list the one author entries first. Ap style holds that you should never alter quotations even to correct minor grammatical errors or word usage casual minor tongue slips may be removed by using ellipses but even that should be done with extreme caution. If you find yourself writing a quote within a quote within a quote i e three layers deep it s probably best to rework your sentence.
A basic citation is easy to master but there are some slight variations for use in special circumstances. Just remember if your quote is over 40 words long some special formatting is required. A quote in apa style includes a signal phrase before the quote and a citation in parentheses after the quote. This page reflects the latest version of the apa publication manual i e apa 7 which released in october 2019.
The american rule is that periods always go inside all quotation marks. Use direct quotations rather than paraphrasing. Publication manual as do several other major style guides such as ap chicago and mla the table below elaborates with examples for each punctuation mark. The ap stylebook has a few simple rules for using quotation marks in ap style stories.
A direct quotation reproduces words verbatim from another work or from your own previously published work. As a courtesy make sure there is visible space at the start or end of a quotation between adjacent single and double quotation marks. The ap style as it s known in the trade is quite different from the new york times style or chicago manual of style.