Period Inside Or Outside Quotes Ap Style

That s always true whether the quotation appears at the beginning of the sentence in the middle of the sentence or at the very end.

Period inside or outside quotes ap style. It is best to paraphrase sources rather than directly quoting them because paraphrasing allows you to fit material to the context of your paper and writing style. They go outside quotation marks when they apply to the whole sentence. Place other punctuation colons semi colons question marks etc. For other punctuation marks where the closing punctuation goes depends on which idea it refers to the sentence or the quote.

For example if the sentence is a question but the words in the quote are not the question mark would go outside the quotation marks. For a quotation of 39 words or fewer that ends a sentence place the period after the closing bracket of the citation american psychological association apa 2020 p. The above examples also show that the american style places commas and periods inside the quotation marks even if they are not in the original material. The most common question people ask about quotation marks is whether periods and commas go inside or outside and the answer depends on where your audience lives because in american english we always put periods and commas inside quotation marks but in british english periods and commas can go inside or outside kind of like the american rules for question marks and exclamation points.

British style more sensibly places unquoted periods and commas outside the quotation marks. Use direct quotations rather than paraphrasing. 271 e g that terrible storm last night startled my cat and she hid under the bed for hours liu 2015 p. This rule applies even if only one quoted word ends the sentence.

The period is unique among punctuation marks in that yes it always goes inside the quotation marks. Periods and commas always go within quotation marks. Irony put quotation marks around words when they are used ironically. Home style and grammar guidelines italics and quotations use of quotation marks.

Place periods and commas inside quotation marks. For instance he said i m going to the mall however this is not the case for all end punctuation marks. A direct quotation reproduces words verbatim from another work or from your own previously published work. If you re using american english they go inside.

To enclose a quotation within a quotation use single quotation marks. This pages addresses how to use quotation marks in cases other than with direct quotations. To enclose a quotation use double quotation marks. Use of quotation marks.

Present them in an appendix or set them off from text in block quote format. Dashes semicolons question marks and exclamation points go within quotation marks when they apply to the quoted matter only.